# A Review on Large Language Models: Architectures, Applications, Taxonomies, Open Issues and Challenges

Article · Mohaimenul Azam Khan Raiaan, Md. Saddam Hossain Mukta, Kaniz Fatema, Nur Mohammad Fahad, Sadman Sakib, Most. Marufatul Jannat Mim, Jubaer Ahmad, Mohammed Eunus Ali, Sami Azam

- Archive id: doi:10.1109/access.2024.3365742
- Published: 2024-01-01
- Venue: IEEE Access
- DOI: https://doi.org/10.1109/access.2024.3365742
- Citations: 933
- Source URL: https://doi.org/10.1109/access.2024.3365742
- PDF: https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/ielx7/6287639/6514899/10433480.pdf
- Provenance: openalex

_Abstract not reproduced: its license does not permit redistribution. See the source URL._

Topics: [LLM Architectures & Pretraining](https://space-kitty.com/topics/llm-architectures)

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